The causal relationship of the chemical neurotransmitter dopamine to the legal knowledge and performance level of futsal referees

Abstract

The more the referee is calm and has control over himself and has an attitude that suits the situations in the match, the more good the referee is and has the ability to interpret in the most difficult circumstances and the most difficult times, as he imposes his personality and ability to manage the match and bring it to success, and the more the referee is in an appropriate position and angle of vision. Suitable the clearer the picture and the greater his ability to interpret the situation correctly and give the appropriate decision in fractions of a second through speed and accuracy in interpretation and then converting it into a direct decision. The importance of the current research lies in what is the causal relationship of the chemical neurotransmitter dopamine, so that it gives us a clear picture of the chemical action inside the referee’s body during the course of matches and the strength of that relationship with legal knowledge and the level of performance of futsal referees. The research aims to identify the causal relationship of the neurotransmitter dopamine with legal knowledge and level of performance. Arbitration for futsal referees. As for the research community, the researchers defined the research community as the referees of the Premier Division of futsal football (Middle Euphrates), for the season (2023 - 2024). Their number is (30) referees, and (20) referees were selected from those who adhered to all the tests, and they represent the research sample, distributed among (5) governorates. The most important conclusions reached by the researchers is that referees are distinguished by those who have a high level of dopamine, which makes them have a high level of leadership qualities, and this makes them more capable in making arbitration decisions and making fewer mistakes.