Preventive means to confront the phenomenon of riots in football Stadiums in Kurdistan province of Iraq from the point of view of professors of the faculties of physical education in the universities of Kurdistan Province

الوسائل الوقائية لمواجهة ظاهرة الشغب في ملاعب كرة القدم بإقليم كوردستان العراق من وجهة نظر اساتذة كليات التربية الرياضية بجامعات اقليم كوردستان

الملخص

The  research aimed to identify the most important causes that lead to riots and develop appropriate means and mechanisms to confront the riots of the stadiums. The research  population consists of (240) members of the teaching staff at the universities of  Kurdistan province  and (96) individuals were selected as a research sample .The researchers used the questionnaire scale to obtain the necessary data. The research  researched to a set of modern  means and mechanism such as educating sport audience through   educational  ,scientific  and media centers  as well as  sports clubs to reduce the spread of riots in stadiums. Other means and mechanisms are coordination between the various institutions (security, the Ministry of Youth and Sports, local administration, sports clubs) to contain this phenomenon and restore recreation and sportsmanship and its wonderful  values ​​and noble characteristics of fun and competition .